Is seeking out the Aurora Borealis, commonly known as the Northern Lights, on your must do list as it is for many travelers?

The Northern Lights at an Iceland Waterfall

This natural phenomenon is caused by certain events taking place in the atmosphere when the right conditions are present. The result is a luminescent display that lights up the night sky. If you are fortunate enough to encounter the lights firsthand, I am sure it will be an experience that leaves you awestruck. One of those “pinch me” moments.

The lights are more likely to be seen within an area referred to as the “auroral oval” which surrounds the North Pole. Though the possibility exists even in some areas in the continental U.S., the zone of greater likelihood includes Iceland, areas in Norway, Sweden, Alaska, and Canada to name a few. Seasons are important as well since the Northern Lights will only be visible when there is night sky. The northern latitudes experience extremes with the amount of daylight through the year. This means summers of “midnight sun” when the days don’t end and long winter nights, with only a few hours of daylight.

Since this is a natural event, there is always a possibility that the conditions may not add up, even when you plan your Northern Lights pursuit during an ideal timeframe in a zone where sightings are more prevalent.

So given this, should you plan a trip to seek out the famed light show and if so, where should you go?
The good news is that many of the destinations that are ideal for chasing the Aurora Borealis also have much to offer beyond the lights. I always recommend considering a destination that you would want to explore regardless of the lights.

Perhaps, consider a winter experience where you can enjoy tracking down the lights while immersing yourself in a destination that will excite you whether you witness the lights or not.

Plus, we are talking about the land of the midnight sun, which means long, long summer days full of daylight. Given that the areas ideal for Aurora Borealis viewing are also some of the most beautiful and unspoiled areas on the planet, if you aren’t keen on chasing the lights, by considering these destinations, you may find some welcome surprises to add to your list.

Here are three of my favorite destinations worth considering in their “own light” throughout the year and which also offer the added bonus of possibly seeing the Northern Lights seasonally.

The Lapland Region, Finland
Lapland extends across the northern parts of Finland, Sweden, Norway, and into a portion of Russia.

In the winter, the Lapland region of Finland is a place that holds close to the promise of being a true “winter wonderland” with its snowy fairytale setting. From husky-led dogsled rides to snowmobile safaris to reindeer encounters and snowshoe walks, there is enough to keep you excited while you explore the pristine wilderness of this region before we even talk about the Northern Lights, which are reported to occur about 200 nights of the year. There is the possibility of exploring the sea on an icebreaker, skiing, or ice-fishing. End your days in magical settings including glass domed igloos, tree houses, log chalets or snow hotels where you can rest your head in coziness. Partake in relaxation as you enjoy the Finnish sauna tradition.

This area is comprised of small villages where throughout the year you can be introduced to the traditions and culture of the Sámi, who are indigenous to this part of Northern Europe. I would also be remiss without mentioning Santa Claus Village, the reputed hometown of Santa Claus. Albeit a bit touristy, it would likely delight the kid in anyone.

The Finns have a word for the color of Autumn leaves, “ruska” and in the fall season, warm colors are on display in Lapland. Summers bring the midnight sun allowing you even more daylight to enjoy the peaceful lake settings and idyllic forests of this region for as long as you wish. At this time of year, photographers will appreciate the glow of the sky as the sun goes down.

During the summer days, you can be as active or relaxed as you want while you spend your days kayaking or canoeing, standing up on a paddleboard, or hiking. Enjoy the fresh local ingredients while you head off on an evening picnic. Or find your own on a foraging trip looking for arctic cloudberries and the array of other berries that grow in this area.

The Norwegian Coast
The Norwegian Coast is a jewel throughout the year. Breathtaking fjords, gorgeous mountains, glistening water. Spend time in Bergen before you head north and explore its UNESCO listed harbor district of Bryggen, one of the oldest ports in Northern Europe, which was part of the Hanseatic League.

The likelihood of encountering the Aurora Borealis will increase as you head further north into the auroral zone where there is less artificial light to prevent the aurora from being seen. I like the idea of considering a coastal or expedition cruise to this northern region as the journey along the coast is an experience in and of itself. Plus, although not guaranteed, imagine the exciting possibility of floating along on your ship with the Northern Lights appearing above you as you sail along. Or, while cruising in the summer, take advantage of the endless hours of daylight. Of course, there are opportunities to explore this area by land as well.

Northern Lights or not, the coast of Norway is without doubt one of the most beautiful places in the world. While traveling here, embark on some ofthe most scenic drives anywhere through dramatic landscapes. Take the northernmost tram ride in the world. Visit colorful coastal towns and fishing villages. Soak in all the Viking history and legends that shaped this region. See fjord after fjord, with each one more beautiful than the next. When you see the deep red colored houses reflecting in the water, you realize, yes, it really does look like the photos. Find yourself in one of the most northernmost areas you can visit when you get to the “top of the world” in the North Cape.

As in Finnish Lapland, you can be as active or relaxed as you want as you explore this beautiful area, whether snow sledding in the winter or joining a RIB (rigid inflatable boat) safari in the summer Throughout your visit, enjoy the fresh Nordic cuisine or enjoy a local craft brew.

Iceland
Iceland has a relatively mild climate, making it a year-round destination. The Northern Lights here may feel like they are more within reach than other Northern Light destinations. As with the other destinations I covered, beyond the Northern Lights, there is so much to discover here.

Between mid-September and mid-April, the chances of seeing the Aurora Borealis in Iceland is greater. Here, think of heading off with your expert guide in a vehicle built for the rugged Icelandic terrain while you hunt for the lights in the areas that they know. If you find them, the otherworldly Icelandic landscapes provide the setting for your unforgettable light show. You may be lucky enough to see a dazzling array of colors from green to blue to purple to pink and everything in between. And, of course, the long hours of night sky turn into long hours of daylight as the summer approaches.

Regardless of the season, it’s worth spending time at the start and/or end of your journey exploring Reykjavik. Iceland is a very progressive society with a very strong art and literary tradition. The limiting natural terrain and storied history have shaped the unique Icelandic culture, tradition, and day to day life of people in the rural countryside and the coastal towns you encounter as you explore the island country.

Take some time to relax at the hot geothermal springs. Without doubt, the Blue Lagoon, is most famous but there are other springs in Iceland as well that can be visited.

This is the land of fire and ice, as it is widely known, with everything from volcanoes to ice caves. With more stunning natural wonders than you can count, whether you are witnessing a roaring waterfall or seeing steaming geysers and bubbling mud pots in geothermal fields, I can think of very few places like Iceland where you realize how “alive” the earth is.

Of course, I have only scratched the surface of each of these three renowned destinations. Not only can you witness the mystical Aurora Borealis at certain times of the year, but at other times of the year, you can also experience the Midnight Sun. Either way, these are some of the most naturally beautiful places in the world and are rich in the experiences they offer.

Interested in your exploration of the Northern Lights or Midnight Sun? Find out more about our journey planning process here.

3 Destinations for The Northern Lights and Beyond

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